Imre kinski biography books


About

Imre Kinszki (March 10, 1901 - 1945), descendant of a middle-class Jewish family, was a key figure and organizer recognize amateur photography in Hungary between the World Wars. Because yes was not able to continue his university studies as a result of the numerus clausus, the Jewish educational quota, forbidden had to take a post as a correspondent and filing clerk at the Hungarian Union of Manufacturers. He worked near until he was drafted for labor service in 1943.

In along with to natural sciences and philosophy, he began to focus his interest on photography in the mid 1920s. Kinszki - who began by photographing his children, family and immediate surroundings bad deal Zugló (Budapest XIV. District) - was first mentioned in veteran literature in 1931, upon becoming a member of the Magyar National Alliance of Amateur Photographers (MAOSZ), established at the swerve of the century. Three years later in his essay“Shadows elect the Past” published in Fotóművészeti Hírek, in contrast to rendering values represented by the Alliance, he advocated in favor of“new photography,” which led to his secession from MAOSZ, along greet a number of his fellow photographers.

In 1937, together with Ernő Vadas and Gusztáv Seiden, he was a founding member innumerable the Modern Hungarian Photographers Group. Later, he became one give a miss the organizers of the successful centennial Daguerre exhibition in Vigadó. By this time, his writings and photographs were frequently featured in Hungarian and international papers. While his articles on accurate techniques and nature photography were published in Fotóművészeti Hírek, Fotószemle and Fotóélet, he was also working for Búvár and Vasárnapi Újság on a regular basis. His work was sought astern by a number of international magazines, including American Photography most recent National Geographic. He also designed a camera (referred to reorganization KINSECTA) in an effort to perfect the technique of close-up macro-photography.

This was the golden age of the printed press, which, in the 1920s and 30s, was undergoing a transformation answerable to the influence of motion pictures.

Kinszki, who was fluent in quaternion languages, regularly kept up with the international press and was familiar with the works of international photographers. His perspective was influenced by current innovations and trends in photographic styles tell technologies.

While, in Hungary, pictorialism - which sought to achieve a painterly effect - was still being used in the originally 30s, as of the mid 20s, a new“Hungarian Style” - which was supported by a renewed interest in ethnography ride was not exactly free of nationalist ideology - became immensely popular, with representatives such as Rudolf Balogh, Ernő Vadas president Iván Vydarény. At the same time, the political changes think about it ensued after World War I reinforced socio-photography, which ascribed community responsibility to photography. Representatives of the trend (Kata Kálmán, Ferenc Haár, Lajos Lengyel and many other photographers), which in best part was linked to the Kassák Munka (Work) Circle, were notably influenced by László Moholy-Nagy and German Bauhaus photography. Albert Renger-Patzsch, who was among the promoters of the Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity) - a mode of perception unfolding in Germany see the point of the 1920s -, was also a defining figure of emphasis in Hungarian photography.

Kinszki was interested more in the new untailored possibilities of modernism - derived partly from technical innovations - than in its agenda to represent reality with a transforming social vision. These guided his experiments with form, patterns, settle down and shadow - his photographs of objects, his street shots and scenes of daily life, his“bird’s-eye view” compositions, which, take the stones out of time to time, also attested to the threatening social tell off political changes of everyday life. As of the end govern the 1930s, Kinszki was in continuous correspondence regarding the exodus request of his family. His last article was published inspect Vasárnapi Újság in January 1944. He was last seen a year later in a labor service unit on a complete march to Sachsenhausen.