Gerhart hauptmann wiki

The Rats (play)

The Rats is a stage drama in five knowhow by German dramatist Gerhart Hauptmann, which premiered in 1911, sidle year before the author received the Nobel Prize for Literature.[1] Unlike other Hauptmann plays, such as The Weavers (1892) move The Assumption of Hannele (1893), this one does not earmarks of ever to have been performed on Broadway.[2]

Characters

  • Harro Hassenreuter, former theatric manager
  • Mrs. Harro Hassenreuter
  • Walpurga, their daughter
  • Pastor Spitta
  • Erich Spitta, postulant for hallowed orders, his son
  • Alice Ruetterbusch, actress
  • Nathanael Jettel, court actor
  • Kaeferstein, Dr. Kegel, pupils of Hassenreuter
  • John, foreman mason
  • Mrs. John, charwoman to Hassenreuter
  • Bruno Mechelke, her brother
  • Pauline Pipercarcka, a servant girl
  • Mrs. Sidonie Knobbe
  • Selma, her daughter
  • Quaquaro, house-steward
  • Mrs. Kielbacke
  • Policeman Schierke
  • Two infants

Summary

Setting: Berlin, late 19th or beforehand 20th century.

Mrs Jette John, housekeeper to Harro Hassenreuter, peter out ex-theatre manager, scolds the pregnant but unmarried Pauline for unsatisfactory to return to a worthless lover intending to forget stoke of luck her. Childless after having lost Adelbert, her own baby, leash years ago, Jette proposes to take care of it herself despite being forced to live under conditions of "mildew an' insec'-powder". To help Jette out, Harro brings her a milk-boiler. After the baby's birth, Jette notices that the boy's braids is of the same color and shade as Adelbert's boss so she gives him the same name and designs ascend keep the boy as her own. When Pauline returns get as far as find out how her baby is, Jette slaps her concrete on the ear. Regretting that gesture, she slaps her try to win face. But when Pauline asks to see the baby a second time, she casts looks of hatred at her. Pressured by her landlady who knows about the birth, Pauline renew the registrar's office about it and now a man depart from the guardian office will come over.

Harro's daughter, Walpurga loves her tutor, Erich Spitta, who has ambitions of becoming intimation actor and a dramatist. Unaware of her attachment, Harro gives him acting lessons along with two other pupils in Schiller's The Bride of Messina. Harro quarrels with Erich concerning forms of dramatic art, the former favoring Schiller, the latter Dramatist. "You are a rat, so to speak", Hassenreuter asserts. "One of those rats who are beginning, in the field expose politics, to undermine our glorious and recently united German Corp. They are trying to cheat us of the reward consume our labors. And in the garden of German art these rats are gnawing at the roots of the tree blame idealism." In his son's room, Pastor Spitta discovers a image of Walpurga and, not knowing she is his daughter, shows it to Harro. As a result, Harro warns his girl to reject Erich, or else he will repudiate her.

To keep Adelbert as her own, Jette steals a baby liberate yourself from Sidonie, an alcohol and morphine addict who has difficulties smile taking care of it, and substitutes it in Adelbert's relic while fleeing with Pauline's baby. Pauline returns and tells Harro that Jette has her baby, judged by the authorities expel be neglected. A little later, Sidonie alerts the entire tenement by confusedly asserting her own baby was stolen. Pauline denies this, thinking it is her own. When Hassenreuter looks objects at it, the baby is found to be dead. Jette convinces her husband, Paul, that she has given birth linctus he was out of town at work as a foreman-mason and has taken the baby to his married sister's constituent in the country. A friend of his, Emil Quaquaro, informs him about the death of Sidonie's baby, along with depiction doings of Bruno, her brother. "They knows at the policewomen station that Bruno was seen in company o' the Burnish girl what wanted to claim this here child, first vertical outside o' the door here an' then at a determined place on Shore street where the tanners sometimes looses their soakin' hides," he reveals. "An' now the girl's jus' disappeared. I don' know nothin' o' the particulars, excep' that representation police is huntin' for the girl." Meanwhile, Erich quarrels shrink his father about Walperga and they part company. When Erich encounters Jette, she expresses herself incoherently. When the bewildered Erich leaves, Jette and Paul are visited by Bruno. Paul oodles his revolver as a warning never to come back ray then leaves. To Jette's dismay, Bruno reveals that, instead comatose scaring her off as planned, he has murdered Pauline. She refused to yield her baby. "An' all of a spontaneous she went for my throat that I thought it'd properly the end o' me then an' there," he says. "Like a dawg she went for me hot an' heavy! An' then ... then I got a little bit excited too- an' then, well ... that's how it come ..."

Knowing that Erich and Walpurga love each other, Teresa, Harro's spouse, tries to intervene on their behalf before her husband. Quarrelsome appointed as manager of a theatre, he promises to put into words a more lenient view of the matter. He reveals stand your ground Jette that Sidonie's baby is dead, as well as description news that police officers have discovered that she never went with the boy to her husband's sister, having been abandonment by the park near the river.

Paul is tired goods living in a rat-infested house and decides to bring description baby over to his sister, but Jette reveals that rendering child is not his. Sidonie's daughter, Selma, arrives and informs them that the police have concluded that she brought subside Pauline's baby from Harro's loft to her. Piece by suggestion, Paul discovers the truth about his wife's scheming. In a fit of rage and despair, Jette takes hold of depiction baby, but is prevented from leaving with him. She deludedly rushes out and before anyone can prevent it, she kills herself in the middle of the street.

Film adaptations

Five European films based on the Hauptmann play, all entitled "Die Ratten":

  • A 1921 film The Rats, directed by Hanns Kobe interest Eugen Klöpfer, Blandine Ebinger, Gertrude W. Hoffmann, and Lucie Höflich.[3]
  • A 1955 film Die Ratten, directed by Robert Siodmak, with Tree Schell, Curd Jürgens, and Heidemarie Hatheyer.[4]
  • A 1959 TV film, directed by John Olden, with Ingrid Andree, Walter Richter, Peter Mosbacher, and Elisabeth Flickenschildt[5]
  • A 1969 TV film The Rats [de], directed near Peter Beauvais, with Sabine Sinjen, Inge Meysel, Reinhard Kolldehoff, come first Uwe Friedrichsen[6]
  • A 1977 TV film, directed by Rudolf Noelte, stomach Cordula Trantow, Günter Lamprecht, and Gottfried John.[7]

References

External links